In this work, the B. bronchiseptica strain to be used for RHINISENG® pre-clinical efficacy testing was characterized in an in vivo model to evaluate its ability to cause atrophic rhinitis lesions by its own.
Role of Bordetella bronchiseptica in the atrophic rhinitis challenge model used for Rhiniseng® pre-clinical efficacy testing
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Swine
The toxigenic Bb strain used in the challenge model for
RHINISENG® pre-clinical efficacy testing demonstrated
its ability to cause atrophic rhinitis lesions by its own,
even more than the toxigenic Pm strain used in this
study (Figure 1). It has been described that expression
of the dermonecrotic toxin by Bb is not necessary for
predisposing to infection with toxigenic Pm, therefore the Bb strain selected for vaccine
efficacy testing was more pathogenic than required.
Moreover, the infection dose of Bb used in...